The stress test takes place at our VeinGuard Center in Fairfax, VA. Depending on what condition we’re diagnosed with, we will recommend one of three types of stress tests:
Exercise Stress Test
Here, electrodes are attached to your chest, arms, and legs. These electrodes are connected to an electrocardiogram (EKG or ECG machine) and they record your heart’s activity during the test. A BP cuff will be attached to your arm. You will be asked to either walk on a treadmill or ride a stationary bike, starting at a slow pace. This pace, along with any added resistance or weight, will be increased slowly until you reach the target heart rate our physicians have set for you.
If you experience any chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, or tiredness, we will stop the test immediately. Then, your heart will be monitored until it reaches its normal resting rate. Any abnormalities noticed in your EKG results will be noted and this information will be used to plan a bespoke treatment for you.
Nuclear Stress Test
A radioactive dye is injected into your arm through an IV. This dye allows our doctors to see your heart, arteries, and veins in greater clarity. We use a specially-designed camera to take pictures of your heart before the stress test. You with then be asked to perform the exercise stress test mentioned above. When you’re resting after the test, a new set of pictures are taken of your heart to identify any visual differences.
Stress Echocardiogram
If we wish to test you for any heart valve, murmur, or lining condition, then we will recommend the stress echocardiogram (ECHO). You will be asked to lie down on the examination table and electrodes will be attached to your chest. These electrodes will be connected to an EKG machine. Next, a gel will be applied to your chest region using a device called a transducer. This transducer emits sound waves that create an image of your heart’s activity on the EKG.
This is done before the stress test. You will then be asked to complete the exercise stress test mentioned above and the stress ECHO will be repeated to check post-test heart activity.